body {
            font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        .navbar {
            display: flex;
            justify-content: space-between;
            padding: 15px 30px;
            background-color: white;
            box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
            align-items: center;
        }
        .navbar .logo {
            font-size: 22px;
            color: #d85a2b;
            font-weight: bold;
        }
        .navbar .links a {
            margin-left: 20px;
            text-decoration: none;
            color: black;
            font-size: 16px;
        }
        .header {
            background-color: #004080; /* Dark blue commonly used for corporate websites */
            /*color: black;*/
            padding: 40px 275px;
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
        }
        .header img {
            width: 150px;
            height: auto;
            margin-right: 30px;
        }
        .header h1 {
            font-size: 28px;
            margin: 0;
            color: white; 
        }
        .header p {
            font-size: 16px;
            margin: 5px 0;
            color: white;
        }
        .metrics {
            margin-left: auto;
            text-align: right;
        }
        .metrics div {
            font-size: 18px;
            font-weight: bold;
        }
        .metrics span {
            font-size: 14px;
            color: gray;
        }
        .nav-links {
            display: flex;
            justify-content: left;
            padding: 10px 20px;
            background-color: white;
            border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
            align-items: center;
        }
        .nav-links a {
            text-decoration: none;
            color: black;
            font-size: 16px;
            margin-right: 20px;
            padding: 10px;
        }

        .nav-links a:hover {
            color:#00BFFF ;
            font-weight: bold;
            border-bottom: 2px solid #00BFFF;
        }

        
        .container {
            width: 80%;
            margin: auto;
            padding: 20px;
            background: white;
        }
        .section {
            display: flex;
            justify-content: space-between;
            padding: 20px;
            background: #f2f2f2;
            border-radius: 10px;
            margin-bottom: 20px;
        }
        .section div {
            width: 48%;
        }

        .section a{
            font-size: 14px;
            color: #D35400;
            text-decoration: none;
            font-weight: 500;
            transition: color 0.3s ease;
        }

        .section a:hover {
            color: #ff6f2b; /* Lighter orange on hover */
            text-decoration: underline;
        }

        .bold {
            font-weight: bold;
        }
        .metrics {
            display: flex;
            justify-content: space-between;
            text-align: center;
            padding: 20px;
            background: white;
            border-radius: 10px;
            box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
            
        }
        .metrics {
            display: flex;
            gap: 10px; /* Adds spacing between the items */
        }

        .metric-item {
            flex: 1;
            padding: 10px;
            border-right: 2px solid black; /* Black border between items */
            text-align: center;
        }

        .metric-item:last-child {
            border-right: none; /* Removes border from the last item */
        }

        .metric-item span {
            font-size: 24px;
            font-weight: bold;
        }

        .button {
            display: flex;
            justify-content: flex-end;
            margin-top: 20px;
        }
        .button a {
            background: #004080;
            color: white;
            padding: 10px 20px;
            text-decoration: none;
            border-radius: 5px;
        }
        .container-editor {
            background-color: #2b8fcc;
            padding: 40px;
            padding-left: 275px;
            margin: auto;
        }
        .header-editor {
            font-size: 20px;
            font-weight: bold;
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
        }
        .header-editor a {
            font-size: 14px;
            text-decoration: none;
            color: black;
            margin-left: 10px;
        }


          /* Dropdown Menu */
        .dropdown {
            position: relative;
            display: inline-block;
        }

        .dropdown-content {
            display: none;
            position: absolute;
            background-color: white;
            min-width: 200px;
            box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
            z-index: 1;
            border-radius: 6px;
        }

        .dropdown-content a {
            color: black;
            padding: 10px 15px;
            text-decoration: none;
            display: block;
        }

        .dropdown-content a:hover {
            background-color: #f1f1f1;
        }

        .dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
            display: block;
        }

/*Breadcrumb*/
.breadcrumb {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    margin: 10px 0;
	padding: 0px 30px;
    border-radius: 5px;
}

.breadcrumb a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: gray;
	margin: 30px;
}

.breadcrumb a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.breadcrumb span {
    color: #555;
    font-weight: bold;
}


        .container {
            width: 80%;
            max-width: 1200px; /* Cap width for larger screens */
            margin: 40px auto;
            padding: 30px;
            background: white;
            border-radius: 12px; /* Softer corners */
            box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08); /* Subtle shadow for depth */
        }
        
        .container h2 {
            font-size: 32px;
            color: #004080; /* Match header blue */
            margin-bottom: 15px;
            font-weight: 700;
        }
        
        .container p {
            font-size: 16px;
            color: #333;
            line-height: 1.6;
            margin-bottom: 20px;
           text-align: justify;
        }
        
        .container h4 {
            font-size: 22px;
            color: #004080; /* Orange accent for headings */
            margin: 30px 0 15px;
            font-weight: 600;
        }

          .container h3 {
            font-size: 22px;
            color: #004080; /* Orange accent for headings */
            margin: 30px 0 15px;
            font-weight: 600;
        }
        
        .editor-card {
            display: flex;
            align-items: flex-start;
            gap: 20px;
            margin-bottom: 30px;
            padding: 20px;
            background: #f9f9f9; /* Light background for cards */
            border-radius: 10px;
            transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease;
        }
        
        .editor-card:hover {
            transform: translateY(-5px); /* Subtle lift on hover */
            box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Stronger shadow on hover */
        }
        
        .editor-card img {
            width: 80px; /* Slightly larger images */
            height: 80px;
            object-fit: cover;
            border-radius: 50%; /* Circular images for a modern look */
            flex-shrink: 0;
            border: 2px solid #004080; /* Blue border to tie in with header */
        }

        .editor-info {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            margin-top: 20px;
        }

        .editor-info img {
            width: 80px;
            height: 80px;
            border-radius: 50%;
            margin-right: 15px;
        }

        .editor-info2 {
            display: flex;
            flex-direction: column; /* Stack children vertically */
            gap: 8px; /* Add spacing between elements */
        }
        
        .editor-info2 h4 {
            margin: 0;
            font-size: 20px;
            color: #333;
            font-weight: 600;
            line-height: 1.4;
        }
        
        .editor-info2 p {
            margin: 0;
            font-size: 15px;
            color: #555;
            line-height: 1.5;
        }
        
        .editor-info2 a {
            font-size: 14px;
            color: #D35400;
            text-decoration: none;
            font-weight: 500;
            transition: color 0.3s ease;
        }
        
        .editor-info2 a:hover {
            color: #ff6f2b; /* Lighter orange on hover */
            text-decoration: underline;
        }

     .hidden {
  display: none;
}

.arrow {
  font-size: 20px; /* Increased size */
  margin-left: 8px;
  color: #004080;
  font-weight: bold;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}

/* Pointer cursor and hover highlight to indicate clickable */
.toggle {
  cursor: pointer;
  user-select: none;
  padding: 5px 0;
  transition: background-color 0.2s;
}

.toggle:hover {
  background-color: #f0f8ff; /* light hint background on hover */
}

.toggle .arrow {
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.email-popup {
  position: fixed;
  top: 20%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  background-color: #f9f9f9;
  padding: 20px;
  border: 2px solid #004080;
  border-radius: 8px;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
  z-index: 1000;
  font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
}

.email-popup .close {
  position: absolute;
  top: 8px;
  right: 12px;
  font-size: 18px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

 .button-submit {
    color: white;
    padding: 5px 30px;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background-color: rgb(0, 136, 169, 1);
    transition: all 0.3s ease 0s;
    cursor: pointer;
    font-family: 'poppins', sans-serif;
    font-size: 18px;
}

 .button-submit:hover {
    background-color: rgb(0, 136, 169, 0.7)
}



        .footer {
            background-color: #f8f9fa;
            padding: 20px 40px;
            font-size: 14px;
            color: #333;
            border-top: 2px solid #ddd;
            font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
        }

        .footer-container {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
            justify-content: space-between;
            flex-wrap: wrap;
            padding-bottom: 10px;
            border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
        }

        .footer-left,
        .footer-right {
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
        }

        .footer-logo {
            height: 40px;
            margin-right: 10px;
        }

        .footer-brand {
            font-size: 18px;
            font-weight: bold;
            color: #D35400; /* Elsevier's brand color */
            letter-spacing: 1px;
        }

        .footer-links {
            display: flex;
            flex-wrap: wrap;
            gap: 15px;
            justify-content: center;
            flex-grow: 1;
            text-align: center;
        }

        .footer-links a {
            color: #333;
            text-decoration: none;
            font-size: 14px;
            transition: color 0.3s ease;
            font-weight: 500;
        }

        .footer-links a:hover {
            color: #D35400;
            text-decoration: underline;
        }

        .footer-bottom {
            margin-top: 10px;
            font-size: 12px;
            color: #666;
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 1.5;
            width: 100%;
        }

        /* Responsive Design */
        @media (max-width: 768px) {
            .footer-container {
                flex-direction: column;
                text-align: center;
                gap: 15px;
            }

            .footer-links {
                flex-direction: column;
                gap: 10px;
            }

            .footer-logo {
                height: 35px;
            }

            .footer-brand {
                font-size: 16px;
            }
        }